Is kiwi healthy? 6 things to know about the nutritious fruit
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Why all the fuss about kiwi? Maybe it’s the fiber, the eye-popping colors, or the refreshing tang. Whatever the reason, kiwi seems to be having a moment. Here’s how to make the most of the fuzzy, healthy fruit.
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1. Taste the rainbow
Clockwise from left: Gold kiwi, green kiwi, red kiwi.
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Pick a color, any color. Not quite, but kiwis now come in green, gold, or red...and each has its own perks.
For one that’s easy to eat unpeeled, go with the gold and its smooth, edible skin. Compared to its fuzzy green cousin, a gold kiwi has less-tangy flesh, fewer seeds, and a smaller core. New Zealand kiwi giant Zespri spent a decade cross-breeding kiwis to develop SunGold, the most popular gold variety.
And last year, the company introduced smooth-skinned RubyRed Kiwi to the US market. It sports delicate, pink-tinged flesh (thanks to natural plant pigments called anthocyanins), ripens quickly, and tastes “naturally berry sweet,” says Zespri.
Although green, gold, and red kiwis all have distinct growing seasons in different parts of the world, many suppliers grow their fruit in more than one region (like California, Italy, and New Zealand). So you’re likely to find at least one variety in your supermarket at any given time.
2. All kiwis are healthy
At roughly 50 calories apiece, kiwis are perfectly sized for snacking. And the little fruits boast a mighty store of nutrients. All kiwis offer folate, fiber, potassium, and vitamin C. The flesh of green kiwis packs more fiber, but gold-fleshed and red-fleshed kiwis have more vitamin C. So mix it up!
3. Green kiwis are a great way to ‘fibermaxx’
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“Fibermaxxers” often mention kiwi for a reason: Two green kiwis have 4 grams of fiber—as much as an apple or a cup of blueberries. Only a few fruits have more. (A pear has 6 grams and a cup of raspberries or blackberries has 8 grams.)
If fiber is your focus, go with green. Peeled green kiwi has roughly twice as much fiber as peeled gold kiwi. (Red kiwi falls roughly in the middle of green and gold.)
4. Do you need to peel kiwi? It’s up to you
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The un-fuzzy skin of gold and red kiwi makes it easy to eat them without peeling. While most people cut green kiwis in half and spoon out the flesh, it’s also fine to eat the skin if you don’t mind the fuzzy texture. It’s not just edible. It comes with extra fiber and vitamins.
Can’t get enough kiwi? Keep your eyes peeled for kiwi berries, which pop up in stores for a short time every fall or winter. The grape-sized fruit has smooth (edible) skin and kiwi-like flesh—think of it as a kiwi you can eat in one bite.
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